Dibujar una línea/ruta en Google Maps
He estado ocupado durante mucho tiempo descubriendo cómo dibujar una línea entre dos puntos (GPS) en el mapa en HelloMapView pero no he tenido suerte.
¿Alguien podría decirme cómo hacerlo?
Supongamos que uso HelloMapView que extiende MapView. ¿Necesito usar superposiciones? Si es así, ¿tengo que anular el método onDraw() de la superposición y dibujar una línea aquí? De hecho, probé estas cosas pero sin resultado.
¡Gracias de antemano!
Aceptado
Gracias por su ayuda. Por fin pude trazar una línea en el mapa. Así es como lo hice:
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
private List<Overlay> mapOverlays;
private Projection projection;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
linearLayout = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.zoomview);
mapView = (MapView) findViewById(R.id.mapview);
mapView.setBuiltInZoomControls(true);
mapOverlays = mapView.getOverlays();
projection = mapView.getProjection();
mapOverlays.add(new MyOverlay());
}
@Override
protected boolean isRouteDisplayed() {
return false;
}
class MyOverlay extends Overlay{
public MyOverlay(){
}
public void draw(Canvas canvas, MapView mapv, boolean shadow){
super.draw(canvas, mapv, shadow);
Paint mPaint = new Paint();
mPaint.setDither(true);
mPaint.setColor(Color.RED);
mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL_AND_STROKE);
mPaint.setStrokeJoin(Paint.Join.ROUND);
mPaint.setStrokeCap(Paint.Cap.ROUND);
mPaint.setStrokeWidth(2);
GeoPoint gP1 = new GeoPoint(19240000,-99120000);
GeoPoint gP2 = new GeoPoint(37423157, -122085008);
Point p1 = new Point();
Point p2 = new Point();
Path path = new Path();
Projection projection=mapv.getProjection();
projection.toPixels(gP1, p1);
projection.toPixels(gP2, p2);
path.moveTo(p2.x, p2.y);
path.lineTo(p1.x,p1.y);
canvas.drawPath(path, mPaint);
}
Para aquellos que realmente sólo quieren trazar una línea simple, también existe la versión corta.
GoogleMap map;
// ... get a map.
// Add a thin red line from London to New York.
Polyline line = map.addPolyline(new PolylineOptions()
.add(new LatLng(51.5, -0.1), new LatLng(40.7, -74.0))
.width(5)
.color(Color.RED));
de https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/android/reference/com/google/android/gms/maps/model/Polyline
// This Activity will draw a line between two selected points on Map
public class MainActivity extends MapActivity {
MapView myMapView = null;
MapController myMC = null;
GeoPoint geoPoint = null;
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
myMapView = (MapView) findViewById(R.id.mapview);
geoPoint = null;
myMapView.setSatellite(false);
String pairs[] = getDirectionData("ahmedabad", "vadodara");
String[] lngLat = pairs[0].split(",");
// STARTING POINT
GeoPoint startGP = new GeoPoint(
(int) (Double.parseDouble(lngLat[1]) * 1E6), (int) (Double
.parseDouble(lngLat[0]) * 1E6));
myMC = myMapView.getController();
geoPoint = startGP;
myMC.setCenter(geoPoint);
myMC.setZoom(15);
myMapView.getOverlays().add(new DirectionPathOverlay(startGP, startGP));
// NAVIGATE THE PATH
GeoPoint gp1;
GeoPoint gp2 = startGP;
for (int i = 1; i < pairs.length; i++) {
lngLat = pairs[i].split(",");
gp1 = gp2;
// watch out! For GeoPoint, first:latitude, second:longitude
gp2 = new GeoPoint((int) (Double.parseDouble(lngLat[1]) * 1E6),
(int) (Double.parseDouble(lngLat[0]) * 1E6));
myMapView.getOverlays().add(new DirectionPathOverlay(gp1, gp2));
Log.d("xxx", "pair:" + pairs[i]);
}
// END POINT
myMapView.getOverlays().add(new DirectionPathOverlay(gp2, gp2));
myMapView.getController().animateTo(startGP);
myMapView.setBuiltInZoomControls(true);
myMapView.displayZoomControls(true);
}
@Override
protected boolean isRouteDisplayed() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return false;
}
private String[] getDirectionData(String srcPlace, String destPlace) {
String urlString = "http://maps.google.com/maps?f=d&hl=en&saddr="
+ srcPlace + "&daddr=" + destPlace
+ "&ie=UTF8&0&om=0&output=kml";
Log.d("URL", urlString);
Document doc = null;
HttpURLConnection urlConnection = null;
URL url = null;
String pathConent = "";
try {
url = new URL(urlString.toString());
urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
urlConnection.setRequestMethod("GET");
urlConnection.setDoOutput(true);
urlConnection.setDoInput(true);
urlConnection.connect();
DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
doc = db.parse(urlConnection.getInputStream());
} catch (Exception e) {
}
NodeList nl = doc.getElementsByTagName("LineString");
for (int s = 0; s < nl.getLength(); s++) {
Node rootNode = nl.item(s);
NodeList configItems = rootNode.getChildNodes();
for (int x = 0; x < configItems.getLength(); x++) {
Node lineStringNode = configItems.item(x);
NodeList path = lineStringNode.getChildNodes();
pathConent = path.item(0).getNodeValue();
}
}
String[] tempContent = pathConent.split(" ");
return tempContent;
}
}
//*****************************************************************************
DirectionPathOverlay
public class DirectionPathOverlay extends Overlay {
private GeoPoint gp1;
private GeoPoint gp2;
public DirectionPathOverlay(GeoPoint gp1, GeoPoint gp2) {
this.gp1 = gp1;
this.gp2 = gp2;
}
@Override
public boolean draw(Canvas canvas, MapView mapView, boolean shadow,
long when) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Projection projection = mapView.getProjection();
if (shadow == false) {
Paint paint = new Paint();
paint.setAntiAlias(true);
Point point = new Point();
projection.toPixels(gp1, point);
paint.setColor(Color.BLUE);
Point point2 = new Point();
projection.toPixels(gp2, point2);
paint.setStrokeWidth(2);
canvas.drawLine((float) point.x, (float) point.y, (float) point2.x,
(float) point2.y, paint);
}
return super.draw(canvas, mapView, shadow, when);
}
@Override
public void draw(Canvas canvas, MapView mapView, boolean shadow) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.draw(canvas, mapView, shadow);
}
}
